Microfinance: would you lend to someone in the US?
This summer I have the honor of working with one of my favorite organizations, Kiva.org. After reading Banker to the Poor a few years ago, I was sold on the idea that we can effectively alleviate poverty through empowering (and enabling) entrepreneurs. As microfinance institutions began sprouting around the world, Kiva used technology to enhance the impact and allow anyone, anywhere to loan to a budding entrepreneur (read: Kiva is not the bank, it’s merely the lender-borrower match maker).
I made my first loan in 2007 to Sophath Mao, a flower seller, in Cambodia. I like flowers, so I was happy to be an investor in her venture. Sixteen loans later, not one of the entrepreneurs has defaulted. In fact, there has been a total of $65 million invested with an overall 2% default rate.
This week, Kiva announced a sort of social experiment. Kiva is partnering with new microfinance partners in the US. Borrowers will be Americans who don’t have bank accounts and “micro-enterprises” that often rely on high-interest loans or payday advances. Because of vastly different cost-of-living rates in the US, American entrepreneurs will be able to borrow as much as $10,000 (versus just $1,200 in the developing world).
There’s a bit of uncertainly on how lenders will respond. Is part of Kiva’s success thus far the difference in purchasing power between developed and developing countries? Or will Americans flock to the idea of lending to neighbors in their community? Personally, I’m stoked about the opportunity to invest in an entrepreneur whose business I could visit down the street. But I think many Americans may be drawn to the novelty, the exoticism, of connecting with someone in Uganda.
Halle,
Q1. Does KIVA lend directly or indirectly thru its KIVA Lending Partners (if any) in all the countries you mentioned above? If so, what is KIVA’s Lending Conduit in the Philippines? Kindly provide contact details. Thanks.
Q2. As a young bright girl in Big-Business “Corporate America”, what has drawn you to the World of Micro-Lending – a requisite for development in under-developed economies? May your tribe thrive. God bless.
manilaman
April 1, 2009 at 3:56 AM
I’d be interested in seeing what the default rate in the US would be. It’s easy to lend to Uganda or India thanks to the [decreasing] purchase power of the dollar. I’d love to lend or be charitable within the US, but it seems like entrepreneurial activities here have both much steeper innovation and price entry points (probably intertwined, yeah?). Easier to start a business there, because business isn’t as developed.
Wilfried Schobeiri
April 16, 2009 at 12:12 AM
Hi Halle,
Do you know what the latest news is on the plan to offer loans in the US?
Kind regards
Raf
raf
June 9, 2009 at 8:40 PM
[...] strategic move raised both enthusiasm and skepticism. I blogged about this a while ago and expressed that I would personally be excited about funding an entrepreneur next door. [...]
Kiva loans: not just for third-world entrepreneurs « // halle.tc
June 11, 2009 at 6:41 AM